In the fourth year BDS examination
following 4 subjects are included: |
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I. Oral Medicine and Radiology |
Oral Medicine branch of dental sciences
deals with clinical presentation of dental and oral diseases,
oral manifestation of the systemic diseases and the effect
of oral diseases on patient health. Focus is laid on history-taking
techniques, comprehensive patient examination, use of diagnostic
aids, tests, diagnosis of pathology and formulation of treatment
plans and treatment by drugs. Radiology subject includes a
detailed didactic and practical presentation of radiological
techniques essential for diagnosis of dental, oral & maxillofacial
diseases. Dental Radiology includes application of radiation
for radio graphic interpretation of normal parts and pathological
lesions. It also includes basic principle of treatment by
radiation (Radiotherapy). Forensic Odontology i.e. Medico-legal
aspects in Dentistry is also dealt in this subject. |
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IV. Orthodontics & dentofacial
orthopaedics |
It is the branch of dentistry which deals
with alignment of irregular teeth by removable and fixed appliances.
Teaching focus is on facial growth and development and introduction
to the Concepts and practical aspects of orthodontic diagnosis
and treatment. Advanced diagnostic facilities such as computerized
cephalometrics, computerized growth prediction and other ultra
modern equipment for rendering state- of the art orthodontic
care are demonstrated. |
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V. Paediatric & Preventive
Dentistry |
Education of Oral health problems during
development and growth of oro-facial complex of the child
and adolescent are covered here. The course also includes
training in patient management, preventive and restorative
dentistry, treatment of traumatic dental injuries and minor
tooth movements in children. |
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VI. Periodontology |
This branch of dentistry deals with normal
as well as diseased tissues surrounding the teeth i.e gums
and surrounding bone etc. The students are taught about the
prevention and treatment of diseases of gums etc. They are
educated about various oral hygiene measures to motivate the
patients to maintain their oral health. In this department
students are also taught to do comprehensive treatment of
gums with non- surgical and surgical methods with latest technology
including bone grafts |
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VII. Conservative Dentistry and
Endodontics (Exam to be held in final year) |
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VIII. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
(Exam to be held in Final year) |
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IX. Prosthodontics and Crown &
Bridge Work (Exam to be held in final year) |
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X. Public Health Dentistry (Exam
to be held in final year) |
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XI. Aesthetic Dentistry |
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XII. Oral Implantology |
Oral Implantology is now emerged as a new branch in dentistry
world wide and it has been given a separate status in the
universities abroad. Dental implants are artificial roots
which are implanted in the jawbone and on which crowns, bridges
or a removable prosthesis are fixed. The objective behind
including this branch into under graduate curriculum is to
impart basic knowledge of Oral Implantology to undergraduates
and enable them to diagnose, plan the treatment and to carry
out the needed pre surgical mouth preparations. |
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